Although the study of Bonsai culture in California dates before 1950, the
earliest know club in the state wasn’t established until the early 1950’s in
the San Francisco Bay Area. There was no organized bonsai activity in Monterey
until the 1960's when George Kadani called together five friends – T. Takigawa,
Tajuro Watanabe, Frank Kadani, Shigeru (Tom) Oba and Ray Murakoshi – to form a
Monterey Bonsai Study Group.
During the early years, the six bonsai enthusiasts met in each other’s
homes where the main topics on the agenda were studying each other’s trees and
socializing. No doubt there was a free flow of “bonsai stories”. Later, as
the group expanded, Tuesday meetings were moved to the Japanese American
Citizens League Hall or the Monterey Peninsula Buddhist Temple. Cooperation and
support have existed between the Club and the Temple ever since.
Mr. Kadani and Mr. Oba were the original instructors. Under their guidance,
the founders developed their skills. Gradually others joined. In 1965,
membership rules were relaxed to admit Japanese speaking, Colonel Kenneth Burns,
an Army officer who had spent time both in Japan and Korea. Eventually women
were admitted. In the mid-1970’s, participation was extended to interested
bonsai students of Caucasian descent of both sexes. Current membership runs at
nearly 60 persons from all walks of life and from many homelands.
Monthly meetings are held at the Hilltop School on Jesse Street in Monterey on the first Tuesday
of each month and always include an informal workshop and an equally informal
business meeting. This is a true hobby club, where the love of the Art of Bonsai
is predominant.
The Club’s activities have expanded as the membership and public interest
have grown. In addition to the annual June exhibition, the Club has taken on the
biannual bonsai display and demonstration during the Buddhist Temple sponsored
July Obon Festival.
Every January the membership lays aside its working tools and dresses up to
celebrate Shinnen Kai (New Year Celebration). All look forward to the festive
banquet, gift exchange and door prizes. This is also a time during the
celebration for sharing in the Japanese culture with traditional songs and dance
performed by members and guests.
Other functions have included recreational trips to bonsai nurseries,
attendance at the Exhibitions of other clubs, special workshops with renowned
bonsai masters and visits to the homes of our members to see their beautiful
gardens and trees.
In 1982, under Mr. Kinoshita’s presidency, members voted to join the Golden
State Bonsai Federation (GSBF), which had been established in 1978. This
non-profit, educational organization is dedicated to the appreciation of the Art
of Bonsai. Membership is drawn from more than 70 Clubs thorough out the state of
California. Its library has supplied us with bonsai tapes and slides. One of its
commendable activities is promotion of bonsai interest among California youth
through education and workshops.
1986 was a big year, as the Monterey Club joined the Watsonville and Salinas
Clubs to bring bonsai to the Monterey Hyatt House in the form of the Ninth
Annual Convention of the GSBF. The Convention was a smashing success both
programmatically and financially. Japanese bonsai celebrity, Yasuo Matsuya, was
the headliner. He conducted a post-convention workshop at the JACL Hall, a rare
opportunity for fortunate participants and observers. The Hall was packed.
Colonel Nakanishi co-chaired this 1986 event with Gloria Clenentson of the
GSBF Board of Trustees. Mr. Kinoshita was in charge of all workshops. Mr. Deki
and Captain Land also were on the Federation Committee.
It is with pride and gratitude that the Monterey Bonsai Club lists its group
of worthy advisers and sensei. We are fortunate to have such fine sensei
(instructors) as Katsumi Kinoshita, Toshio (Lefty) Nakanishi and Frank Tokubo
who help us learn the art and science of bonsai. Helen Murakoshi and Sam Obara
are our senior advisors who are our links to the traditions of the past as our
Club moves forward in the continuing evolution of bonsai. No organization
functions well without the work and cooperation of its members. Long ago, Mr.
Oba and Mr. Obara made the table backdrops that still are in use for our
Exhibition displays.
Our presidents are elected and then choose their own governing boards. Our Vice President specializes in pulling together
all of the details of the Exhibition including sleeping in the Temple the night
before the Exhibition to guard the trees. Our Treasurer and
Membership Director, watches over our finances and keeping us solvent
for several years. Our Secretary, keeps the Club in communication
with our members and other organizations. Our Librarian is the keeper
of bonsai knowledge not only with our book and magazine collection. Our Food
Committee keeps us well fed and happy by coordinating
refreshments for our Exhibition. Our Publicity chair informs the community about our
annual Exhibition.
Our Club doesn’t operate with strict rules and regulations. We maintain the
tradition of everyone pitching in to help set-up our monthly workshop meetings,
then disassembling and cleaning up at the close of the evening.
The first Sunday in June is the traditional Show Time. All join in
preparations for the display. During previous months, each person has worked on
his display trees and has cultivated door prizes for our guests. On pre-show
Saturday, everyone is busy. Tables and partitions are set up and draped, trees
are carried in, identification tags are lined up and accent plants added -- all
work to create a beautiful Tenjikai (Exhibition). Our sensei, Kinoshita-san,
long ago sought out a tree for the demonstration, studied it to make his styling
decisions and then chose the proper container to compliment his design.
When the day arrives, members put on their brown happi coats or aprons,
decorated with the Club logo, and step forth to greet old bonsai friends and
associates as well as interested newcomers. For many this Exhibition is the
first introduction to the world of bonsai and it may be the beginning of long
love affair with the “Little Trees in a Tray.”
The objective of Bonsai is to capture the grandeur and beauty of nature on a
small scale. The result may be a single tree, sometimes less than six inches
high. At other times you may envision a much taller tree planted in an artistic
tray or in one of the many different styles – a rock planting, rocks and trees
forming a scene, or a number of small trees giving the impression of a forest.
Deciduous or evergreen trees, fruit trees, flowering trees or whatever is your
fancy may be used to produce a beautiful work of art. The artist’s imagination
is the only limitation.
A look into history takes us to Japan about 800 years ago, where noblemen and
aristocrats practiced the artistry of dwarfing trees that was introduced to them
from China. Until today, the creation has changed very little, but the knowledge
has spread out geographically as people and the art form have moved around the
world. Bonsai is now found in virtually every country on earth.
There has been an increasing interest in bonsai by the general public in our
State, resulting in a subsequent increase of members in California clubs from
every nationality and profession. This emphasizes the important role of our Club
instructors to pass along the Japanese culture as it relates to the Art of
Bonsai with its philosophy, traditions and meaning as well as its structural
rules.
In addition to maintaining an awareness of innovative ideas of the
ever-changing Art of Bonsai, the Monterey Bonsai Club is striving to preserve
the traditional philosophies upon which our six Japanese founders began the Club
in 1963.
This account prepared by:
Dorothy Land and Joe Byrd